Monday, December 29, 2008

SLENZ: Formulating plans for the virtual birth unit project

Earlier in December I attended three days of SLENZ workshops that aimed to put substance to the proposal for a virtual birth unit in Second Life that Deborah Davis and I have had accepted. Up to then, I had a vague idea of how the birth unit could be used in midwifery education but didn't really know how it would look and the practicalities of its development.

Working together
The process of working together was very interesting. The SLENZ group is made up of educators, Second Life experts and developers, and of course we all have our own opinions about things. But following much discussion we came to agreement - it was a great example of how people can negotiate a diversity of opinions and professional knowledge.

I especially valued Leigh Blackall's caution about how this project can incorporate students who do not have access to the broadband width or computers that support Second Life. I have also been thinking a lot about a comment John Waugh made to me - he maintains I need to immerse myself in Second Life. I do not agree, especially as Second Life is not my favorite web 2.0 networking tool. I believe I need the skills to be able to mentor students and health professionals in Second Life, but I do not have the time or inclination to spend hours and hours becoming the Second Life guru that John is.

Three stages of birth unit project:

Stage One

  1. Development of the birth unit according to specifications of Birth Unit Principles. This will include sign posts that explain the features of the unit and why they were chosen according to research eg links to research about the benefits of water in labour next to birthing pool.
  2. The unit should be ready for 'testing' by the end of February.
  3. Should be appropriate for first year students to look around, with lecturer taking them on the tour and explaining what is going on. This can happen any time during 2009 at a time convenient for both students and lecturers - to be tested with students at home in order to see how students cope away from campus, especially those in rural locations.
  4. Comic strip and video that tell the story of the birth unit especially for third year students who do not have access to the Internet - to be developed as alternative media to Internet that can be posted to student.
  5. Normal birth scenario (from early labour until birth of placenta) developed that student works her way through: two people are required, midwife and woman which can either be lecturer and student, or student and student. This should be ready for second year students to test during 'integration week' at the end of May and tested in a computer laboratory. Can also be tested with third years in computer laboratory in June seminar.
  6. This scenario will not be automatized - students will have to work with another person. This may be an opportunity for networked learning in Second Life eg the student works through the scenario with another Second Lifer (not necessarily a student).
Stage Two
  1. Development of the normal birth scenario so that students have to make decisions about the birth that is not going as normal as expected eg labour is long, or woman becomes dehydrated.
  2. To be ready end of October for second year 'integration week' and third year seminar in November. To be tested in computer laboratory.
  3. Alternative media.
Stage Three
  1. Development of scenario into abnormality and emergency outcomes eg neonatal resuscitation and transfer to hospital.
  2. To be ready end of October for second year 'integration week' and third year seminar in November. To be tested in computer laboratory.
  3. Alternative media.
If Stages Two and Three do not eventuate, at least the birth unit will have been developed. Also need to keep in mind the needs of the other schools of midwifery who we will invite to test the unit - their time frames will not be the same as ours at Otago and Christchurch.

User story
I have developed the initial user story based around the decision points in labour that are advocated by the New Zealand College of Midwives.
  • Decision Point 1: Woman comes to unit with support tells midwife she is in labour
  • Decision Point 2: When woman wants intermittent support from midwife
  • Decision Point 3: When woman wants continuous support from midwife
  • Decision Point 4: Second stage of labour
  • Decision Point 5: Birth to skin-skin
  • Decision Point 6: 3rd stage of labour

  • Things to do
    1. Get plans for birth unit to Aaron Griffths so he can start working on development as soon as possible.
    2. Deb and I to start writing about the birth unit, coming up with stories about why we have chosen the features we have chosen.
    3. Start to plan research outputs.

    A huge challenge for me in 2009

    Image: Christmas Fun

    I have always been interested in how health professionals learn and develop in the work setting, and being a midwifery educator I have kept my ponderings on these matters very much in the midwifery context.

    But over the last 18 months as I have become familiar with the concept of 'web 2.0' and have grown my own personal learning network, I have begun to consider how the issues of life-long learning, professional development, recruitment and retention affect the health professions in general. For example, my PhD research is looking at how e-mentoring can be applied to allied health workers.

    Moving out of midwifery and into health
    I have just accepted a six month contract working for Aged Care Queensland in Brisbane where I am to project manage the implementation and evaluation of an e-mentoring scheme. ACQI is a non-profit organization that is an umbrella association whose members provide community care and residential accommodation to disabled and elderly people in Queensland. My new job is due to start at the end of January 2009.

    eCommuting
    I will be based in Brisbane for the next six months but will be commuting back and forth as my family will be staying in New Zealand. I don't think this set up will be much fun for my husband, but I am planning to be back in New Zealand at least one week out of four, and he will come and visit me in Brisbane. I believe that this sort of arrangement and eCommuting will become more and more attractive as people look for flexible working practices. It will certainly give us the opportunity to test how good Skype, Twitter and so on, really is.

    I will also continue leading the SLENZ birth unit project which is another reason why I need to keep coming back to New Zealand.

    Looking at the future
    This is a wonderful opportunity for me to spread my wings outside of midwifery and one that I am very excited about. Nevertheless, in six months I may be unemployed, so I need to start thinking ahead about how I am going to market myslef for future employment. I do not necessarily want to go back into midwifery education but would rather continue my work managing projects that involve life-long learning etc in generic health contexts. I also want to stay in a position where I have access to support for research into e-learning etc.

    Things to think about:

    1. What is my brand? How do I apply that brand, especially online?
    2. How should I market myself and seek jobs? How do I make myself more 'professional'?
    3. How this blog will look? Should it continue as 'Sarah's Musings' or become something else? Should I start a completely different blog, and if so, what should it contain?
    4. I know I need to get my own domain, but I'm not sure what to do with it once I have it.
    5. Should I keep blogging about midwifery matters?
    6. Need to update my ePortfolio - do I need to do anything with it, such as make it more 'generic'?
    Online midwifery professional development seminars
    The other thing I need to think about is the program of online midwifery seminars I have been facilitating. Now that I am no longer affiliated with an educational institution and no longer have access to Elluminate, should I continue to run the program? Or should I try to make it more generic? And what software should I use?

    Food for thought
    Lots of things to think about and address in the next few weeks. And I would really appreciate your feedback on any of these topics and questions I have raised.

    Postcript
    Have a look at Tony Karrer's blog for other people's challenges in 2009. What are yours?

    End of a decade

    Just before Christmas I accepted a six month contract in Brisbane, Australia to work as a project manager implementing and evaluating an e-mentoring scheme for Aged Care Queensland. So, for the time being I am leaving Otago Polytechnic but am maintaining my connections with midwifery education as I continue to lead the SLENZ birth unit project - more about my new job and the SLENZ project in later posts.

    Reflecting on the last 10 years of my life
    I have been a midwifery lecturer for nearly 10 years. I would say that being an educator is not for the faint-hearted. It is not an easy option compared to clinical practice. The pressure on lecturers is immense - to be an excellent teacher, research and publish, continue clinical practice, be mother, father and fairy god-mother to students. There are incredibly high expectations of you from colleagues, students, institution and profession. And a lot of the time, there are few pay backs.


    All worth while

    But on the odd occasion I have had midwives say to me that they remembered what I taught them, for example, about post partum hemorrhage or suturing that has guided them as they have dealt with clinical situations. And that has been what has sustained me over the years.

    Lows and highs
    The lows of the last 10 years has got to be the times of conflict, when I have had to work through situations where students have failed assessments or placements. Dealing with conflict is always very difficult but the way I manage that now is to make sure there is a clear process in place and follow that accordingly. In other words, the process sorts things out, not me - I do not have to take ownership of what is happening.

    The highs has to be the wonderful team of women I have worked with over the years. They are amazing women who are truly dedicated to the midwifery profession. They have so many skills and attributes, are incredibly warm and generous in how they have supported me, and are amazing midwives. I shall miss them.

    What I have learned about being a teacher
    When I look back at my early teaching days I cringe with embarrassment. And in many ways it is only over the last few months that I have really got my head around what being a teacher is all about. As I have said before, teaching is about more than content delivery. I feel the challenge for today's educators is how we can support students to look beyond the next assignment and exam to how they become life-long learners. This is not an easy task when undergraduate (and postgraduate) education is so focused on assessment and outcomes.

    My passion
    This leads me to my great passion: supporting life-long learning in the workplace, as opposed to the educational institution. In today's context of increasing demands, cut-backs and staff shortages, workplace 'education' gets put on the back burner. Yet, professional development, learning and support is vital to maintain a motivated and skilled workforce in health.

    I believe the key is networking and supporting each other to support each other. In other words, if there's free time at work, we should be encouraging each other to go online and 'talk' to someone or read a blog post as opposed to being made to feel guilty about "not doing anything" and being sent off to do meaningless cleaning.

    A new challenge
    So, I'm off to face a new challenge and follow my passion and dream into project management, mentoring, professional development and life-long learning in health. Where I'll be in six months time, I do not know. It's going to be a crazy ride - I hope you join me!

    Best wishes for 2009

    I have been very privileged to have had a wonderful Christmas with my family. Unfortunately, everyone has been working for most of the time but we still managed to be all together on Christmas Day. I had lots of great gifts including some gardening tools, perfume, and a sexy nightie from my daughter (am not too sure what she's trying to say with that gift!)

    Now I am looking forward to the new year which is going to be a big year for us as a family. Each one of us face new challenges and big decisions about our individual futures. I have a feeling that 2009 is going to be a huge roller coaster ride, but I am up for it!

    What is 2009 going to bring you?

    I would like to wish you all a wonderful new year and thank you for your support in 2008. Please leave a comment now and again to let me know how you're doing.

    Tuesday, December 23, 2008

    Meeting my virtual nephew

    I met Dot about 18 months ago via her blog when she wrote about the difficulties of finding information that she could use to make informed decisions about childbirth. And we've kept in touch ever since through our blogs.

    I had a great laugh (although I am sure she didn't laugh at the time) when I read that baby Hugh was unexpectedly born at home. I've felt like a proud aunt as I've looked at photos of Hugh growing up. I've empathized as Dot has wrestled with issues around breastfeeding and going back to work, when really all she wants to do is stay at home with Hugh.

    In turn, Dot has contributed many thought-providing comments on my blog on issues from a mother's point of view. And I have been fascinated that she teaches medieval literature - medieval history is something I want to study one day when I have nothing else to do.

    So it was my great pleasure to meet Dot and Hugh in real life when they came to visit on Sunday. They live in Ireland and are over here to visit family, and I was thrilled that Dot was able to take time out to drop in on us in Dunedin. Hugh is the most gorgeous little chap with dark eyes and lovely long eyelashes.

    I am very grateful for the wonderful friends I have made via this blog and others.

    Saturday, December 13, 2008

    How honest can you be when you're looking for a job?

    I am all for being open and honest on my blog. I like to think that I am showing what can be achieved by talking about things like my mistakes, the areas I want to strengthen and how I am progressing in the development of my skills. But it suddenly dawned on me the other day that the way I present myself on this blog may be taken the wrong way by future employers if I were looking for a job. Is it time that I looked at my online image?

    What brought this on?
    I was re-reading my post about what I wanted to achieve from my involvement in the Second Life midwifery project. I wrote the post thinking about how it would go into my ePortfolio and be the beginning of the story of my growth in this area. I wrote things about my aims: to "increase my project management skills such as communication, time management and collaboration management."

    Then I suddenly wondered how this would look to a future employer who I was canvasing for a job. Would that employer think that I had admitted I didn't have these skills or that they weren't sufficiently developed? And would that stop the future employer actually employing me? Whilst this may be acceptable from a person new in their career, is it really an image I wish to project at the stage I am in my career ie wanting to step up to a higher level of consultancy and mnagement? Is this blog post even appropriate - should I be sharing these sorts of thoughts in an online environmeent?

    How should I market myself?
    Then I started paying closer attention to the people whose blogs I read, especially people who are 'names'. Very few of them write personal thoughts about their achievements and how they wish to develop in the future. And if they do write questioning posts about learning and performance, it is in a generic way as opposed to a personal reflection.

    So should I keep my personal questioning reflections to myself, and concentrate on presenting a more professional and confident image of myself online? In other words, as I think about my career and possible job changes, how do I market myself? What should my 'brand' be?

    I woud love to hear your thoughts or advice on this topic.


    Image: 'The Burden of Thought' David M*
    www.flickr.com/photos/13152844@N00/102953776

    Wednesday, December 10, 2008

    A tale of two cabbages

    After a fair bit of nagging, my husband finally relented and has allowed me to experiment and grow a few vegetables in my urban garden.

    Now, to be fair to my husband, I am known for my wild ideas about the garden that I never follow through. And I always leave him to clear up the mess. So this is why I had to prove to him that I could be responsible and not cause him yet more grief, garden-wise.

    I've planted a few lettuces, parsley, tomatoes, spinach, celery and two cucumber plants. I've had my first harvest of lettuce- three leaves - don't laugh, it was enough for one salad!

    But sadly, the cucumbers have come to grief.

    The other success story is that we have made our own compost and put it around the tomatoes and roses. But the dog has eaten a lot of it, so I am not sure what good it has been!


    What are you most successful at growing - flowers, vegetables or weeds?

    Tuesday, December 9, 2008

    Networking with health consumers

    I have been following the blog of Anne Cunningham, who is a GP and clinical lecturer in Wales, UK. Although we work in different health professions, we face identical issues in education.

    Patients online
    Anne recently talked in her post "Students learning from the patient's online voice" about how medical students could learn from patients. And of course, the issue is just as relevant to any health student.

    Students learn from the narratives of the patients they meet face-to-face in practice. This is central to medical education. It seems that their could be many valuable opportunities for students to learn from the patients online as well.

    She cited the example of a student who wanted to know about cholestatis in pregnancy and the only place Anne could find qualitative information was in an open discussion board. Anne went on to ask if people thought there was any problem with students accessing information from sources such as online forums?

    Networking with health consumers
    I agree that the opportunities for learning from health consumer and patients online is by and large unexplored. When you consider how much health information is shared on the Internet, the potential for students to learn from patients is immense. I really love Anne's idea of utilising resources like forums to educate her students. And what I would like to do is take things a step further and think how we can actively facilitate networking with health consumers that enhances learning for both groups. And I'm still mulling over quite how you go about it.

    How do you think we can tap into the wealth of knowledge that health consumers have? How can networked learning benefit both health students and consumers? What are the risks and benefits? Would you want to network with a medical or midwifery student, and how would you be prepared to do it?


    Image: 'Woman in the Wheelchair' neovain
    www.flickr.com/photos/41458162@N00/1365084318

    Sunday, December 7, 2008

    Supporting students' learning

    "Supporting students' learning" - free online seminar

    Speaker: Pam Harnden

    Day: Monday 8th December Time: 7.30 NZ International time

    Link of Elluminate meeting:
    http://elluminate.tekotago.ac.nz:80/join_meeting.html?meetingId=1228600355079

    Click here for information on how to use Elluminate. Feel free to contact me if you would like to join the meeting but are not too sure how the technology works.




    Image: 'First day of school point of view' Iguana Jo
    www.flickr.com/photos/59562171@N00/13693220

    Saturday, December 6, 2008

    CCK08: A message for George and Stephen

    This is a message to George Siemens and Stephen Downes with my take on the connectivism course now that it has finished.




    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t7DEvYc6VVU

    Midwives and Second Life


    One of the things I have been interested in for some time is the virtual world Second Life and its potential for midwifery practice and education.

    Virtual birthing unit
    One of the ideas I have been playing with is a virtual birthing unit; a place where midwives and students can think about normal birth without the constraints of physical space, policies and constant surveillance. I am aware that there are places in Second Life that are designed for medical education but I haven't come across anywhere that would suit midwives' particular needs. But then again, until recently I hadn't really thought about what needs midwives have that can be addressed in Second Life other than providing a place to meet.

    SLENZ
    A few weeks ago, I submitted a proposal along with a colleague, Deborah Davis to Second Life Education New Zealand (SLENZ). This proposal was accepted and I am thrilled to be the lead educator on the project. The project will consist of collaborating with midwifery educators in Christchurch and Auckland as well as SLENZ to design, build and evaluate a virtual birthing unit. The learning activities planned will meet some or all of these learning outcomes:

  • demonstrate an understanding of the role of the independent midwife;
  • demonstrate effective evidence based, midwifery practice guided by a sound knowledge base;
  • demonstrate the ability to make appropriate midwifery decisions, including the appropriate referral of clients to other health professionals;
  • demonstrate beginning professional midwifery practice using a clearly articulated framework within which decisions can be made and documented;
  • demonstrate an understanding of significance of concepts of accountability, responsibility and independent practice as they relate to midwifery practice in New Zealand;
  • critically reflect on meaning and knowledge embedded in practice in development of midwifery role;
  • demonstrate effective communication skills;
  • demonstrate an understanding of the role of the midwife in the normal childbirth process.

  • What we want to achieve
    The first thing that has to be done is firming up an idea of how we want to achieve these learning outcomes. We do not want to go down the road of developing a lot of medical artifacts ie machines and procedures, because our focus is normal birth. Having said that, the virtual environment allows us to 'practice' and work our way through scenarios in a way that we could not in real life.

    To get an idea of what could be achieved, I met Scott Diener (Professor Noarlunga) in a space "Long White Cloud" (picture above). In the hospital Scott has developed a post partum hemorrhage scenario - the student sees the hemorrhage, and has to deal with it - the woman is played by an instructor. Scott also showed me an emergency room scenario which could be adjusted to become a maternal or baby emergency, supporting students to learn about heart monitors and resuscitation. The other thing that can be developed is scenarios based around the one-to-one communication that midwives do with women such as assessment and booking.

    The thing that particularly struck me was that the scenarios were not run by robots as I expected, but by real people (instructors) who 'sat' behind the avatars. This has interesting implications for staffing. I am also not sure how one would manage the 'sharing' of the resource with people who are not directly involved with the project.

    Wellington workshop
    The first real job I have as lead educator is to attend a three-day workshop in Wellington next week. I will be expected to present a brief overview of our proposal and provide some visual aids that will give background information to the other members of the SLENZ team.

    Facing a challenge
    This will be a challenge and steep learning curve for me because Second Life is not my favored online environment. However, I am thrilled that this project has been chosen and honored to be lead educator. And I am looking forward to working with midwives at other institutions on this incredibly innovative project, as well as the SLENZ team.

    My own personal learning goals:
    • have a better understanding of how SL works, both practically and pedagogically
    • increase my practical SL skills
    • increase my learning/teaching design, implementation and evaluation skills
    • learn how to build SL artifacts
    • become a SL mentor
    • increase my project management skills such as communication, time management and collaboration management
    • lead and submit publications

    Do you have any experience of Second Life? What tips or ideas would you pass on?

    Please, please, please vote for me!

    I have been nominated for two Edublog awards for the first time: Best Individual Blog and Most Influential Blog Post - "Getting our knickers in a twist?". And I have been mulling over how I will react to my nominations and plan my campaign for getting people's votes.



    Plan of campaign
    There appears to be a number of approaches to campaigning for votes and I am not quite sure which I will take.

    There's Nancy White's cunning reverse psychology approach for the Lifetime Achievement award in which she says "don't vote for me". Nice touch, Nancy - I know reverse psychology always works with my kids :)

    Then there's the "whateva" approach taken Alan Cann, who has been nominated for the Best Teacher award. Whateva, Alan - we know you care really.

    I could be "bemused" like Stephen Downes who doesn't know why his blog wasn't nominated. Thankfully I don't need to take that stance because my blog HAS been nominated. Hopefully, Stephen isn't so bemused about his nomination for the Lifetime Achievement award.

    I could be intellectual about the awards like Tony Karrer, who is nominated for Best eLearning Blog and has just written a long expose entitled "You like awards?". Oh yes, I do! Would love one...pretty please!

    Or I could take this all far too seriously which is what Doug Johnson appears to have done in his posts like "Poking the wasp nest". I wonder if Doug will hand back his award if he wins his nomination for Best Librarian.

    My approach
    I've decided that the best approach is for me to beg and plead - please, please, please vote for me because let's face it, I haven't a hope in hell of winning an award when you see that I am up against such wonderful people as Michele Martin, CityTeacher, Al Upton and Matthew Needleman.

    Yes, awards mean a lot to me - they fulfill my need to be noticed and acclaimed-and yes, I am a drama queen, so if you have a spare 'pity vote', feel free to spend it on me.


    ...and I'd like to thank my pet gerbil, my Great-Aunt Betty, the lady down at the local fish-and-chip shop and.........

    Final round up of "Reflection on Practice"

    This is my video presentation of how "Reflection on Practice" was developed, implemented and evaluated. I would like to give a big 'thank you' to Animoto for providing such an excellent service, especially now I have been given education status.